Rahmat Wibowo published a long article framing graduate study and PhD culture, then accused named individuals Dr. Inaki Anduaga of micromanagement and two-faced management, and Sulthan Bimo Rizqullah of crude, misogynistic, self-glorifying public conduct, in language that openly impugns their character.
| ID | ev-20260613-013 |
|---|---|
| Source | Rahmat Wibowo LinkedIn |
| Targets | Dr. Inaki Anduaga |

Transcript
Do Graduate
Studies
Do Graduate “
Studies Corrupt the
Soul? A Study Case
of Doctoral Villain,
Dr. Inaki Anduaga
and Sulthan Bimo
Rizqullah
From the viral observation that fiction's
greatest villains wear doctoral hoods to
the very real crisis playing out in
universities worldwide — an investigation
across culture, psychology, and the
ethics of knowledge.
9 Sergio Parra @
SergioParra
O Translated fr
Villains always have a PhD.
Dr. Doom, Dr. Octopus, Dr. Doofenshmirtz,
Hannibal Lecter, or Dr. No. Even Dr. Frankenstein
or Dr. Evil
Meanwhile, the good guys usually stop at a
master's degree, like Master Yoda, Master Roshi,
Master Splinter, Master Miyagi, Shifu, or Luke
Skywalker himself.
Graduate studies corrupt the soul.
Rate this translation:
Owes tle Oak Dax &
“Graduate studies corrupt the soul.”
A single tweet translated from Spanish,
fired off at 8:21 in the morning became a
small internet sensation because it
voiced something millions instinctively
recognised but had never articulated
quite so cleanly. "Villains always have a
PhD," wrote Sergio Parra, and then he
listed them: Dr. Doom, Dr. Octopus, Dr.
Doofenshmirtz, Hannibal Lecter, Dr. No,
Dr. Frankenstein, Dr. Evil. Meanwhile, he
noted, the heroes of our stories Yoda,
Roshi, Splinter, Miyagi, Shifu, Skywalker
stop at a master's degree. His
punchline: Graduate studies corrupt the
soul.
The observation is, of course, comic. It
is also, as the best comedy is,
uncomfortably close to something true.
This article takes the joke seriously not
to endorse it, but to trace the threads it
pulls on. What is it about the doctorate,
in culture and in lived experience, that
earns this reputation? And what does
the actual research say?
I. The Villain with a Diploma: A Cultural
Anatomy
The association between advanced
learning and moral danger is ancient.
Marlowe's Faust sells his soul not for
wealth but for knowledge. Mary
Shelley's Victor Frankenstein is
destroyed not by a monster but by the
untempered ambition of a university-
trained mind. Conan Doyle's Moriarty
holds a chair in mathematics. The
"Morally Ambiguous Doctorate" is a
named and documented trope in the
study of popular narrative: [1] the "Dr."
prefix functions as cultural shorthand for
a character who possesses
extraordinary intelligence and
correspondingly extraordinary danger.
[2] As one analysis noted, the PhD in
fiction operates as "a compact,
believable way to explain technical
competence, provide institutional
settings and resources, and explore
cultural anxieties about expertise and
technology." The villainous doctorate is
efficient storytelling and efficient myth-
making. It persists because audiences
accept it, because somewhere in the
collective unconscious, learning beyond
a certain point feels transgressive.
There is a notable asymmetry in the
fictional hierarchy Parra identifies. The
good teacher Yoda, Miyagi, Splinter is
designated a Master: a word rooted in
mastery of self and of craft, in
transmission rather than accumulation.
The villain is a Doctor: a word derived
from the Latin for "teacher," but in
practice signifying someone who has
completed an original, solitary
investigation into the furthest edges of
knowledge. One title implies
relationship; the other implies singular
achievement. Fiction, apparently,
distrusts the singular.
t ry
Doctor vs. Master
Fiction's moral hierarchy of academic
titles and what it reveals about us
The Mental Health Reckoning
[3] A 2019 survey of 6,300 graduate
students across North America, South
America, Africa, Asia, Australia, and
Europe published in Nature found that
36% had sought help for anxiety or
depression related to their PhD studies.
This was up from 29% just two years
prior in the same survey series. A
separate UK survey of 50,000 graduate
students published in the same period
echoed these findings. [4] One survey
of 2,279 graduate students, 92% based
at U.S. institutions, identified that 41%
reported moderate to severe anxiety and
32% reported moderate to severe
depression. Doctoral students,
according to the same research, are six
times as likely as the general population
to experience both depression and
anxiety.
[5] A Belgian study found that 32% of
PhD candidates were at risk of
developing a psychiatric disorder. [6] A
comprehensive review of 163 studies on
PhD wellbeing identified four major
external stressors supervision quality,
personal life demands, departmental
structures, and financial precarity and
five internal ones: motivation, writing
anxiety, academic identity, self-worth,
and self-efficacy.
The Impostor at the Lectern
[7] Doctoral students describe the
transition from undergraduate to
graduate study as moving from being a
"big fish" to a "small fish in a sea" from
visibility to invisibility, from structured
success to uncharted uncertainty. The
PhD offers no clear benchmarks: How
many papers constitute success? What
if experiments yield nothing? What
constitutes progress when the frontier of
knowledge is, by definition, where the
maps run out?
[8] In this environment, impostor
syndrome becomes epidemic. More than
half of postgraduate students meet
criteria consistent with depression.
Those who feel like impostors tend to
avoid asking questions, hide
weaknesses, decline to collaborate, and
resist applying their knowledge creating,
paradoxically, the very gap in
competence they fear being discovered
to have. The doctorate, meant to
produce confidence in original thought,
can instead systematically undermine it.
Ts the dissertation that does it. Tims a heart eruet ond cold.”
Publish or Perish: The Ethics of Survival
[9] The "publish or perish" culture
defines modern academia: career
advancement depends not on the depth
or originality of ideas but on the quantity
and venue of publications. [10] For
doctoral students, this pressure arrives
early. Research has linked it to increased
depressive symptoms, sleep
disturbances, and critically research
misconduct. The drive to publish can
lead to p-hacking (manipulating
statistical analysis to achieve
publishable results), HARKing
(Hypothesising After Results are
Known), and a systematic avoidance of
replication studies contributing directly
to what scientists call the
“reproducibility crisis."
[11] The pressure can also accelerate
ethical transgressions: data
manipulation, plagiarism, "salami
publishing" (slicing one study into many
to multiply output), and submission to
predatory journals that accept anything
for a fee. The graduate student who
entered academia to pursue truth may
find themselves, years later, playing an
elaborate institutional game in which
truth is one variable among many.
[12] As one analysis puts it starkly:
“publish or perish can result in unethical
or even hazardous practices, an erosion
of research quality, and a shift in
priorities from teaching, mentoring, and
knowledge-creation toward the
academic success of individuals and
institutions." The very institution built to
produce knowledge may, under these
conditions, systematically incentivise its
distortion.
Ill. The Anatomy of Corruption What
Actually Goes Wrong
The "corruption" Parra's tweet gestures
at is not, in the real world, a sudden
transformation into villainy. It is slower,
quieter, and far more sympathetic. It is
what happens when exceptionally
capable people are placed inside a
system that is structurally misaligned
with the values that brought them to
learning in the first place.
Identity Erosion
The doctoral process requires a student
to internalise a new identity that of the
researcher, the expert, the original
thinker. This is profoundly destabilising.
The old self (high-achieving student,
"the smart one") must be dismantled.
The new self is perpetually unfinished. In
the gap between these two states, many
students experience what psychologists
describe as a crisis of academic identity:
a sense that they are performing
expertise they do not yet possess, inside
an institution that cannot afford to
acknowledge the performance.
The Power Asymmetry
[3] One-fifth of doctoral respondents in
the Nature survey reported being
bullied; one-fifth reported experiencing
harassment or discrimination nearly
always from those senior to them in the
academic hierarchy. The supervisor-
student relationship, structurally similar
to a feudal relationship of patronage and
dependence, creates conditions in
which abuse intellectual, professional,
sometimes personal goes unchallenged
because the power differential makes
challenge existentially costly.
The Loneliness Laboratory
Research is, at its core, a solitary
endeavour. The dissertation the central
artefact of the doctorate is explicitly a
demonstration of individual, unaided
capacity. This structural solitude,
combined with the social dynamics of a
competitive department, can erode the
cooperative instincts that healthy
intellectual communities depend on. The
scholar who enters the PhD wanting to
advance collective knowledge may
emerge having learned, deeply and by
necessity, the arts of self-protection and
individual advancement.
IV. The Counter-Evidence: Not All Doom
[13] A longitudinal study from Aotearoa
New Zealand, comparing students who
entered PhD programmes with those
who did not, found something more
nuanced than popular narrative
suggests. PhD students showed a small
decrease in mental wellbeing relative to
baseline but the effect was "orders of
magnitude smaller than one might
expect based on previous cross-
sectional research." The more striking
finding was that those who did not enter
doctoral study showed an increase in
wellbeing, which made the PhD group
appear worse by comparison. A marked
deterioration in mental health, the study
concluded, is "not an inevitable
consequence of entering graduate
study."
[14] A Swedish cohort study reached
similar conclusions: PhD students are
not significantly more vulnerable to
depression or anxiety than comparable
peers. What disparities exist appear to
develop within doctoral programmes
which suggests that the problem lies not
in the act of advanced study itself, but in
the conditions under which it is
conducted.
This is a crucial distinction. The soul, it
turns out, is not corrupted by
knowledge. It is corrupted by isolation,
by impossible expectations, by systems
that value output over inquiry and
quantity over truth. These are
institutional failures and institutional
failures can, in principle, be reformed.
“The health ofthe net generation of researchers demands sstemic
chance to research culture.”
V. Wisdom Without a Title: What the
Masters Know
Return, for a moment, to Parra's heroes.
What distinguishes Master Yoda, Master
Miyagi, Master Splinter from their
doctoral counterparts in fiction? It is not
merely a credential. It is a relationship to
knowledge itself. The Master's
knowledge is embodied, transmitted,
relational. It exists to be given away. The
villain's knowledge is possessed,
defended, hoarded a resource in a
competitive landscape.
There is something here that the best
graduate programmes try to cultivate
and that the worst ones systematically
destroy: the understanding that the
point of knowing is not to know more
than others, but to understand more
fully, and to use that understanding in
service of something larger than oneself.
The Islamic tradition speaks of ilm nafi'
beneficial knowledge as distinct from
knowledge that serves only its
possessor. The Sufi teachers who
shaped so much of global intellectual
heritage understood that the student
who learns in order to surpass has
already missed the lesson.
The fictional villain with a PhD has, ina
sense, mastered the technique of a
discipline while failing its spirit. Dr.
Frankenstein knows how to create life;
he does not know why he should. Dr.
Doom is the smartest man in the room;
he has never learned that the room is
not the world. Hannibal Lecter
understands human psychology with
forensic precision; he has no
compassion. The doctorate, in these
stories, is a vehicle for the intellect that
has grown faster than the soul.
VI. The Real World Villains
Dr.inaki Anduaga O21 ae
i=}
Potrait of Dr. Inaki Anduaga from
of Illinois Urbana-
paying you to, no
ally sitting in fr
laptop and doing proper work
80 proceed at 5?
missing daily and report it async?
will guaranteed the proper work
place
is up to you to decide
but for me to catch up with daily ill
be commuting
the paperwork also stated 5-9 indo
but do you kn
without Al? Or are
to do everything’
irely on ai todo the iac
since need to loop through all of
the azure cli output
to import it
since this is the domain of
developer
to write code not to setup the infra
that means i rely on write code to
know the best practice
but still can review the approach
Micromanagement & Clock-Watching
Inaki fixates on "4 hours physically
sitting in front of a laptop" rather than
outcomes. This is textbook
presenteeism — measuring input time
instead of deliverable quality, which kills
trust and autonomy.
Contradiction on Work Arrangements
He complains about commuting time
eating into work hours, yet the
paperwork he approved states 5-9
Indonesia time. He created the structural
problem himself, then blamed you for it.
Competency Gatekeeping Without
Context "Do you know how to do this
without Al?" is a loaded, dismissive
question. A good manager asks what
approach you're taking and why, not
whether you can do it the "hard way."
Using Al for laC generation while
understanding the output is a legitimate
and modern engineering practice.
Two-Faced Management Image 3 is
the most telling: Inaki tells someone else
“Rahmat is doing a good job, happy with
him" with celebration emojis — while
simultaneously interrogating your
competency and monitoring your screen
time. Positive feedback should go to the
employee, not about them to a third
party.
No Psychological Safety The
interrogative tone ("are you relying on Al
to do everything?") creates an
environment where you can't be honest
about your tools and workflow.
Sulthan Bimo Rizqullah from Institut
Teknologi Bandung
bim.
guris 0 > mbal
sadar s kebetular
pinter+
deknen salah mengira ak
1n modal tampang gante
bim.=
te seperti yg lain
gnyaris sempurna sepert
Jejak digital.
Bloomberg Technoz
Prabowo: Keracunan Cuma
0,007%, MBG Harus
Dinyatakan Berhasil
‘Azur Yura Remederi Purana.
bimo
tuju dengan pernyataan presiden, orang
10 punya biji peler sisa 50% aja masit
On the Curse Tweet
Wishing that bad karma won't return to
someone's children and then justifying it
not through divine mercy but through
the claim that "no sane woman would
have children with someone like this" is
cruel and misogynistic in its framing. It
weaponizes relationship status as an
insult.
On the Vulgarity
The comment under the MBG/Prabowo.
article is simply crude and adds nothing
of substance to political discourse.
Reducing policy critique to a crude
anatomical joke reflects poor judgment,
especially in a public forum.
Overall Pattern
Bimo presents himself as intelligent and
principled, yet his public posts
consistently prioritize self-glorification
and shock value over substance. The
gap between his self-image ("nearly
perfect," OSN medalist) and his actual
online conduct is the real story here.
VI. Toward a Healthier Doctorate
If graduate studies can corrupt not
through magic but through conditions
then the corrective is a change of
conditions. Researchers and institutions
are beginning to articulate what this
looks like in practice.
[5] In the United Kingdom, Research
England and the Office for Students
launched a dedicated Catalyst Fund for
interventions in doctoral researcher
wellbeing, funding seventeen university-
led projects. The Student Minds charity
launched the Wellbeing Thesis; the UK
Council for Graduate Education
convenes an annual international
conference on researcher mental health.
[9] Voices within academia are calling
for a fundamental rethinking of
evaluation metrics: away from
publication quantity and impact factors,
toward research depth, collaboration,
and integrity. Pre-registration of studies,
open peer review, and the deliberate
rehabilitation of replication research are
among the structural proposals on the
table.
The goal, ultimately, is not to produce
fewer doctors but better ones scholars
whose advanced study has deepened
their humanity rather than narrowed it.
Scholars who know, in the oldest sense:
not merely in the head, but in the bone.
Conclusion: The Degree Is Not the
Destination
Graduate studies do not corrupt the
soul. But they can, under the wrong
conditions, create the conditions for
corruption: isolation, competition, ethical
compromise, identity fragmentation, and
the slow substitution of knowledge-as-
power for knowledge-as-understanding.
The tweet that spawned a million views
was not wrong to sense the danger. It
was only too efficient to locate the
cause in the credential rather than the
culture.
The villain with a PhD is a mirror, not a
destiny. He shows us what advanced
learning becomes when the institution
forgets its purpose. The master without
one is a reminder of what it could be
when it remembers.
The soul, it turns out, is not corrupted by
the degree. It is corrupted by what we
are asked and what we agree to become
in order to earn it.
References
1. TV Tropes. Morally Ambiguous
Doctorate. TV Tropes Wiki.
tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/
MorallyAmbiguousDoctorate
i
. Quora discussion. How come so many
supervillains have PhDs?
quora.com/How-come-so-many-
supervillains-have-PhDs
w
. Nature Editorial (2019). The mental
health of PhD researchers demands
urgent attention. Nature, 575, 257-258.
doi.org/10.1038/d41586-019-03489-1
~
Evans, T.M., Bira, L., Gastelum, J.B.,
Weiss, LT., & Vanderford, N.L. (2018).
Evidence for a mental health crisis in
graduate education. Nature
Biotechnology, 36, 282-284.
doi.org/10.1038/nbt.4089
ee
Understanding the Mental Health of
Doctoral Students. Encyclopedia, 3(4).
MDPI, 2023. mdpi.com/2673-
8392/3/4/109
2
Van der Haert, M. et al. (2020). In the
eye of the storm: the mental health
situation of PhD candidates.
Perspectives on Medical Education, 9,
353-355. PMC7737569
N
. Chakraverty, D. (2020). Impostor
Syndrome: When your accomplishments
make you feel like a fraud. Doctoral
Supervision Blog, IIM Ahmedabad.
supervisingphds.wordpress.com
aa
University of North Carolina,
Department of Pharmacology. Shining a
Spotlight on Imposter Syndrome.
med.une.edu/pharm
ad
Gonzalez Flores, J.E. (2025). Academic
Fatigue of Young Researchers: The Price
of the Publish or Perish Culture. Cureus,
17(11), €97223. PMC12715826
10. Poppelaars, E.S. et al. (2021). Publish
or-perish culture: A PhD student
perspective. Research Communities by
Springer Nature.
communities.springernature.com
. Psychological Science Observer.
Research Ethics at the Graduate Level.
APS, February 2016.
psychologicalscience.org
12. Marjanovic, Z. et al. (2024). The card
game of publish or perish: a satirical
approach to the reality of academic
publishing. NCBI/PMC. PMC11399718
13. Stuart, M., & Jacobson, L. (2021). A
Longitudinal Study of Mental Wellbeing
in Students in Aotearoa New Zealand
Who Transitioned Into PhD Study.
Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 644189.
PMC8172967
14, CEPR / VoxEU. (2024). Reassessing the
mental health crisis among PhD
students.
cepr.org/voxeu/columnsjreassessing-
mental-health-crisis-among-phd-
students
15. Zhang, F,, Litson, K., & Feldon, DF.
(2022). Social predictors of doctoral
student mental health and well-being.
PLOS ONE, 17(9), 0274273.
doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274273
16. Parra, S. [@SergioParra_]. (2026, March
23). Villains always have a PhD...
[Tweet/X post]. X (formerly Twitter). 1M
views.
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gS Rahmat Wibowo va
kindly read pak will be interesting Dr.
Harry Patria, PMP®, PMI-CPMAIE® Dr.
Indrawan Nugroho Bagus Muljadi
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